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A Greener Code?


Today's show about Measures 63 and 64 elicited some very strong arguments, most of them solidly for and against the measures. But 63 -- which would allow Oregonians to make up to $35,000 each year in certain home improvements without a permit -- also brought out a few interestingly ambivalent stances.

We got this from Andy Louden:

  • As a firefighter and former contractor I see both sides of the issues. The code is there for a reason, life safety. Unfortunately, the permitting process is difficult and expensive. Local government uses permits as a source of revenue. Their cost are based on the value of the work, not the actual cost incurred by government to perform the inspection. As an example, I paid over $600 for a permit to install solar panels on my home due to the cost of the panels. The actual inspection took less than 15 minutes. If we are truly concerned about safety, make the process easy to navigate and reasonable in cost.

And a green building appeal from AndrewJohn:

  • Isn't there an argument to be made for green living innovation in regard to this measure? Removing the financial and bureaucratic impediments to individuals renovating their own homes has the possibility to promote "green" innovation on a grassroots level. It seems to me that restrictive and sometimes proscriptive codes and permit requirements keep builders (DIY'ers or otherwise) from doing innovative and possibly beneficial forward thinking things such as strawbale and cob structures and lead us instead to continue to reproduce stifling, conventional, and unsustainable homes. We shouldn't let the personal arguments about Bill Sizemore from objectively considering the validity of measure 63.

Taking up the calls of AndrewJohn and Andy Louden, how -- if at all -- would you want to see building codes and permit requirements change?

AndrewJohn makes a good point. Proscriptive codes do tend to stifle innovation, especially innovation that doesn't involve a large corporation making money. But I don't think that this measure solves that problem. It seems to me that adapting our development/permitting process to allow for innovative alternatives to conventional building practices would be much more effective than just sidestepping the permit process altogether. Perhaps an alternative permitting route could be offered to those who have found ways to satisfy the intent of a specific code, though they don't conform to the letter of the code.

Regarding the cost and confusion of the permitting process, it helps when the various municipal agencies and departments involved with development and construction have a clear framework for communicating with each other, and a clear system for homeowners to navigate the permitting process. I don't know about other cities in Oregon, but Portland has a pretty decent system, and perhaps should be looked to as an example.
From the point of view of an "elder" living in an even more elderly house, I certainly can see this issue from the safety side. We all want to know that our houses are safe. And we want some clear assurance that this is so. But the complexities of the permit process, and horror stories from friends about requirements for additional repairs and updating, which went beyond their financial capacity to comply, leaves me leaning toward a "no". Innovative building and refitting an old house is of great interest to me and I want to go in that direction. However, the permit process isn't friendly. Far too expensive and far too time consuming.
I also wonder, if this initiative passes, what it will mean for homeowners if there is a loss. Will homeowners insurance companies deny payment on damages after repairs or upgrades that are allowed by this bill?
This is too complex an issue to put into state law without a full public and legislative process of review and consent.

I wouldn't mind a bill similar to Measure 63, if it was written by someone other than Bill Sizemore. From all I've heard and read, his measures are often poorly written, and end up with far more unintended consequences than other better-written, and more carefully thought out measures. I hope we can begin to incorporate more green and sustainable types of building options into our codes so that folks can take advantage of them.
Re Andy Louden: A permit fee is not just for an inspection, it pays for an engineer to go over the plan and check it for code, safety, and standard practices compliance.

The idea is that the permittee pays for the costs, instead of unloading the cost onto the public.

I'm just guessing that the solar panels were for electric and those types of hookups and inspections are very important for safety reasons especially for outside lineman.

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